This research programme is driven by security of energy supply, concern for climate change and demands for economic growth, sustainability and risk management.

Fossil energy sources will retain their primacy, but demands for security of supply will encourage us away from reliance on a single source and to consider new energy carriers such as hydrogen.
Access to easily produced oil and gas is declining, so that deep waters and remote areas will become more and more important and demand new technological solutions. Carbon capture and storage, renewable energy and hydrogen all show promise, but we must also balance environmental, social and economic values.
